nlsam.smoothing
Module Contents
Functions
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Smooth the raw diffusion signal with spherical harmonics. |
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Standard deviation estimation from local patches. |
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Standard deviation estimation from local patches. |
Attributes
- nlsam.smoothing.logger
- nlsam.smoothing.sh_smooth(data, bvals, bvecs, sh_order=4, b0_threshold=1.0, similarity_threshold=50, regul=0.006)
Smooth the raw diffusion signal with spherical harmonics.
- datandarray
The diffusion data to smooth.
- gtabgradient table object
Corresponding gradients table object to data.
- b0_thresholdfloat, default 1.0
Threshold to consider this bval as a b=0 image.
- sh_orderint, default 8
Order of the spherical harmonics to fit.
- similarity_thresholdint, default 50
All bvalues such that |b_1 - b_2| < similarity_threshold will be considered as identical for smoothing purpose. Must be lower than 200.
- regulfloat, default 0.006
Amount of regularization to apply to sh coefficients computation.
- Returns:
pred_sig – The smoothed diffusion data, fitted through spherical harmonics.
- Return type:
ndarray
- nlsam.smoothing._local_standard_deviation(arr, current_slice=None)
Standard deviation estimation from local patches.
Estimates the local variance on patches by using convolutions to estimate the mean. This is the multiprocessed function.
- Parameters:
arr (3D or 4D ndarray) – The array to be estimated
current_slice (numpy slice object) – current slice to evaluate if we are running in parallel
- Returns:
sigma – Map of standard deviation of the noise.
- Return type:
ndarray
- nlsam.smoothing.local_standard_deviation(arr, n_cores=-1, verbose=False)
Standard deviation estimation from local patches.
The noise field is estimated by subtracting the data from it’s low pass filtered version, from which we then compute the variance on a local neighborhood basis.
- Parameters:
arr (3D or 4D ndarray) – The array to be estimated
n_cores (int) – Number of cores to use for multiprocessing, default : all of them
verbose (int) – If True, prints progress information. A higher number prints more often
- Returns:
sigma – Map of standard deviation of the noise.
- Return type:
ndarray